6 Prevalent Dental Problems And Their Treatment
There
are many dentists and a bundle of tips to prevent oral problems. But to our
dismay, they all go in vain as the dental problems still find their way into
our mouth.
The
pain in chewing, grinding while eating and sometimes also speaking becomes
unbearable with such dental issues. The only solution to prevent your teeth
from such conditions is by identifying the smallest of symptom experienced and
by contacting a dentist immediately.
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| Dental Problem |
Following are the six most popular dental
problems which people should know about:
1. Tooth Decay
Tooth
decay which is also commonly known as cavities is the most common among the
dental problems. It can affect people of any age or gender. Holes are developed
on a tooth which results in pain and uneasiness. It is caused primarily due to
the settlement of the bacteria on a tooth.
These
bacteria find their way to the tooth due to the consumption of unhealthy and
sugary food. The treatment of cavities lies in its prevention. However, with
the aid of modern technologies, the formation of cavities can now be prevented.
2. Periodontitis
This
gum infection can affect anybody. In this disease, the bacteria targets those
gums tissues which are responsible for holding a tooth intact.
There
are five stages of this issue, and the treatment is done accordingly. In some
cases, patients may rely on some antibiotics for relief while others may have
to go through a critical surgical procedure to get rid of periodontitis.
3. Infection In Tooth
Infections
find their way to our teeth through the bacteria which seeps in through the
cracks or cavities. The interior portion of a tooth and the nerves get affected
by this and may result in severe pain and swelling of the face.
The
only treatment known for such condition is, in fact, undergoing the root canal
procedure. In this, a canal is made through drilling and once the infected pulp
is removed the tooth is filled with durable material, generally gutta-percha to
prevent further infection.
4. Degrading Enamel
Corrosive
drinks, consumption of snacks and intake of sugar can make the enamel of the
tooth weak. It is noticeable as the tooth becomes discolored and brittle. This
problem not only affects the tooth but also affects an individual’s facial
appearance.
Treatment
of such cases is limited. However, taking preventive measures such as
controlling the consumption of fizzy drinks and sugary food can stop further
erosion of the enamel. Sometimes, switching to softer toothbrush and bonding
support with the assistance of a dentist may also help.
5. Dry Mouth
The
medical term for this problem is xerostomia, but it is known among the ordinary
people as ‘dry mouth.' The Reason behind the development of such conditions is
the lack of saliva in the mouth.
Although it may not sound as scary as other
problems, it can create scenarios which are harmful to tooth and gums. Saliva
cleans off the residues of plaque and bacteria, and it also takes care of the
necessary lubrication of the teeth as well.
The
primary cause of such a problem is a particular kind of drugs or medication,
and thus, the treatment involves stopping the use of such type of drugs.
Sometimes, drinking more water is helpful to comfort the patient.
6. Oral Cancer
Oral
cancer is the most deadly oral disease an individual can be diagnosed with. The
symptoms can be recognized by the development of pinkish, painless small lump
inside the mouth. Those who are chain smokers and drink excessively are more
prone to such disease.
This
life taking cancer is the worst of all cancers as it is tough to notice its
initial stages and in turn, treat. It is most likely to affect people who
consume tobacco on a regular basis. For the chain-smokers, it is recommended to
cut off smoking and get regular cancer check-ups.
There
are many other severe dental problems which can attack the mouth. Hence,
prevention and awareness is the real treatment of all of them. Dr. Bob
Dokhanchi, an Aurora Dentist,
suggests that taking oral care may not be sufficient. Thus, one must have an
excellent and tooth-friendly diet along with regular dental checkups to prevent
the general dental problems.
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