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What is tooth enamel? Tooth enamel is the visible part of the tooth that covers the dental crown. A tooth is made up of enamel, dentin, cementum and dental pulp. It is the hardest part of the tooth. Enamel is formed within the gums before the eruption of the tooth. It is highly mineralized and acts as a shell to protect the teeth from harm. It is translucent and gives a smooth polished look to the tooth. What are the functions of tooth enamel? Enamel protects the teeth from daily wear and tear caused by activities like chewing, biting and grinding. Sometimes due to these activities, the enamel may break or chip. Enamel also protects the teeth when we drink or eat the food at extreme temperatures. It also protects the teeth from chemicals. What is tooth erosion or enamel degradation? Tooth erosion or enamel degradation happens when the tooth enamel wears away due to the effect of acids. The enamel of the tooth cannot be repaired by the body as it does not have living...